Zscaler Announces Strong Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2026 Financial Results

Achieves strong Q4 and FY26 revenue growth of 25% year over year
Generates Q4 and FY26 ARR growth of 25% year over year

SAN JOSE, Calif., Sept. 03, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Zscaler, Inc. (Nasdaq: ZS), the leader in cloud security, today announced financial results for its fiscal fourth quarter and fiscal year ended July 31, 2026.

“AI represents one of the most significant opportunities in Zscaler’s history. By connecting users, workloads, branches, and now agents directly to the applications they need without placing them on the network, we are uniquely equipped to help companies both combat the threats created by agentic AI and securely deploy AI agents and models,” said Jay Chaudhry, CEO, Chairman and Founder of Zscaler. “Our continued innovation across Zero Trust SASE, Agentic SecOps, Data Security, and Security for AI is driving increased platform adoption and creating new avenues for growth, as reflected in our strong Q4 results. As AI becomes foundational to how organizations operate, we are well positioned to extend our leadership as the cybersecurity platform for the AI era.”

“We delivered a strong fourth quarter, with revenue and ARR both growing 25% year over year, net new ARR growing 24%, and non-GAAP operating margin reaching a record 24%,” said Kevin Rubin, chief financial officer of Zscaler. “Our growth engine continues to broaden beyond users, with a strong contribution from non-seat-based solutions, continued Z-Flex momentum, record large-deal activity, and improving sales productivity. I am excited about our momentum as we enter fiscal 2027.”

Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2026 Results

  • Revenue: Grew 25% year over year to $898.2 million.
  • ARR: Grew 25% year over year to $3,771 million, of which $246 million was net new ARR during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2026. Excluding the acquisition of Red Canary, which contributed ARR of $141 million, ARR grew 20% to $3,630 million and net new ARR grew 17%.
  • Income (loss) from operations: GAAP loss from operations was $15.5 million, or 2% of revenue, compared to $32.2 million, or 4% of revenue, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025. Non-GAAP income from operations was $218.4 million, or a record 24% of revenue, compared to $158.9 million, or 22% of revenue, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025.
  • Net income (loss): GAAP net loss was $3.4 million, compared to $17.6 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025. Non-GAAP net income was $198.2 million, compared to $146.7 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025.
  • Net income (loss) per share, diluted: GAAP net loss per share, diluted, was $0.02, compared to $0.11 in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025. Non-GAAP net income per share was $1.19, compared to $0.89 in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025.
  • Cash flow: Cash provided by operations was $279.3 million, or 31% of revenue, compared to $250.6 million, or 35% of revenue, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025. Free cash flow was $60.8 million, or 7% of revenue, compared to $171.9 million, or 24% of revenue, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025, reflecting capex and internal use software of $218.5 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2026 versus $78.7 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025.
  • Deferred revenue: Grew 19% year over year to $2,926 million as of July 31, 2026.

Full Year Fiscal 2026 Results

  • Revenue: Grew 25% year over year to $3,353 million. Excluding the acquisition of Red Canary, Revenue grew 20% to $3,209 million.
  • Income (loss) from operations: GAAP loss from operations was $133.3 million, or 4% of revenue, compared to $128.5 million, or 5% of revenue, in fiscal 2025. Non-GAAP income from operations was $767.1 million, or 23% of revenue, compared to $580.1 million, or 22% of revenue, in fiscal 2025.
  • Net income (loss): GAAP net loss was $63.2 million, compared to $41.5 million in fiscal 2025. Non-GAAP net income was $704.2 million, compared to $534.8 million in fiscal 2025.
  • Net income (loss) per share, diluted: GAAP net loss per share, diluted, was $0.39, compared to $0.27 in fiscal 2025. Non-GAAP net income per share was $4.21, compared to $3.28 in fiscal 2025.
  • Cash flow: Cash provided by operations was $1,130 million, or 34% of revenue, compared to $972.5 million, or 36% of revenue, in fiscal 2025. Free cash flow was $779.1 million, or 23% of revenue, compared to $726.7 million, or 27% of revenue, in fiscal 2025.

Change in Non-GAAP Measures Presentation

Beginning in fiscal 2026, we adopted a long-term projected non-GAAP tax rate of 21%, reduced from the previous rate of 23% which was applied to all prior periods. This adjustment aligns with the enactment of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. The revised tax rate will apply prospectively. We will continue to assess the appropriate non-GAAP tax rate on a regular basis, which could be subject to changes for a variety of reasons, including the rapidly evolving global tax environment, significant changes in our geographic earnings mix, or other changes to our strategy or business operations.

Financial Outlook

For the first quarter of fiscal 2027, the company expects:

  • Revenue of $935 million to $939 million, approximately 19% year-over-year growth.
  • Non-GAAP gross margin of approximately 80%
  • Non-GAAP income from operations of $215 million to $217 million, approximately 25% to 26% year-over-year growth, representing a 23% operating margin.
  • Non-GAAP net income per share of approximately $1.15 to $1.16, assuming approximately 170 million fully diluted shares outstanding and a non-GAAP tax rate of 21%.

For the full year fiscal 2027, the company expects:

  • ARR of $4.396 billion to $4.426 billion, growth of approximately 16.6% to 17.4%.
  • Revenue of approximately $3.908 billion to $3.938 billion, growth of 16.6% to 17.5%.
  • Non-GAAP gross margin of approximately 80%
  • Non-GAAP income from operations of $924 million to $932 million, growth of approximately 21%.
  • Non-GAAP net income per share of $4.86 to $4.90, assuming approximately 173 million fully diluted shares outstanding and a non-GAAP tax rate of 21%.
  • Free cash flow margin of approximately 23.0 to 23.5%.

These statements are forward-looking and actual results may differ materially. Refer to the Forward-Looking Statements safe harbor below for information on the factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements.

Guidance for non-GAAP income from operations and non-GAAP net income per share exclude, as applicable, stock-based compensation expense and related employer payroll taxes, amortization expense of acquired intangible assets and amortization of debt issuance costs. We have not reconciled our expectations of non-GAAP income from operations and non-GAAP net income per share to their most directly comparable GAAP measures because certain items are out of our control or cannot be reasonably predicted. For those reasons, we are also unable to address the probable significance of the unavailable information, the variability of which may have a significant impact on future results. Accordingly, a reconciliation for the guidance for non-GAAP income from operations and non-GAAP net income per share is not available without unreasonable effort.

For further information regarding why we believe that these non-GAAP measures provide useful information to investors, the specific manner in which management uses these measures, and some of the limitations associated with the use of these measures, please refer to the “Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of this press release.

Conference Call and Webcast Information

Zscaler will host a conference call for analysts and investors to discuss its fourth quarter of fiscal 2026 and outlook for its first quarter of fiscal 2027 and full year fiscal 2027 today at 1:30 p.m. Pacific time (4:30 p.m. Eastern time).

Date: Thursday, September 3, 2026
Time: 1:30 p.m. PT
Webcast: https://ir.zscaler.com
Dial-in: To join by phone, register at the following link: (https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BIe3de1626252546889d2ba4abdf070825). After registering, you will be provided with a dial-in number and a personal PIN that you will need to join the call.


Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, statements regarding our future financial and operating performance, including our financial outlook for the first quarter of fiscal 2027 and full year fiscal 2027. There are a significant number of factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from statements made in this press release, including but not limited to: macroeconomic influences and instability, geopolitical events, operations and financial results and the economy in general; risks related to the use of AI in our platform; our ability to identify and effectively implement the necessary changes to address execution challenges; risks associated with managing our rapid growth, including fluctuations from period to period; our limited experience with new products and subscription and support introductions and the risks associated with new products and subscription and support offerings, including the discovery of software bugs; our ability to attract and retain new customers; the failure to timely develop and achieve market acceptance of new products and subscriptions as well as existing products and subscriptions and support; rapidly evolving technological developments in the market for network security products and subscription and support offerings and our ability to remain competitive; length of sales cycles; useful lives of our assets and other estimates; and general market, political, economic and business conditions.

Additional risks and uncertainties that could affect our financial results are included under the captions “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” set forth from time to time in our filings and reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 30, 2026, filed on May 26, 2026, as well as future filings and reports by us, copies of which are available on our website at ir.zscaler.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. You should not rely on these forward-looking statements, as actual outcomes and results may differ materially from those contemplated by these forward-looking statements as a result of such risks and uncertainties. Additional information will also be set forth in other filings that we make with the SEC from time to time. All forward-looking statements in this press release are based on information available to us as of the date hereof, and we do not assume any obligation to update the forward-looking statements provided to reflect events that occur or circumstances that exist after the date on which they were made.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information

We believe that the presentation of non-GAAP financial information provides important supplemental information to management and investors regarding financial and business trends relating to our financial condition and results of operations. For further information regarding why we believe that these non-GAAP measures provide useful information to investors, the specific manner in which management uses these measures, and some of the limitations associated with the use of these measures, please refer to the “Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of this press release.

About Zscaler

Zscaler (NASDAQ: ZS) accelerates digital transformation so customers can be more agile, efficient, resilient, and secure. The Zscaler Zero Trust Exchange™ platform protects thousands of customers from cyberattacks and data loss by securely connecting users, devices, and applications in any location. Distributed across over 200 public data centers globally and thousands of private sites at the edge, the SASE-based Zero Trust Exchange is the world’s largest in-line cloud security platform.

Zscaler™ and the other trademarks listed at https://www.zscaler.com/legal/trademarks are either (i) registered trademarks or service marks or (ii) trademarks or service marks of Zscaler, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. Any other trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

Investor Relations Contacts

Kim Watkins
SVP, Investor Relations & Strategic Finance
ir@zscaler.com 

Nick Gonzalez
Media Relations Contact
press@zscaler.com 


ZSCALER, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
               
  Three Months Ended   Year Ended
  July 31,   July 31,
    2026       2025       2026       2025  
Revenue $ 898,185     $ 719,226     $ 3,352,523     $ 2,673,115  
Cost of revenue(1) (2) (3)   208,964       172,240       777,629       618,178  
Gross profit   689,221       546,986       2,574,894       2,054,937  
Operating expenses:              
Sales and marketing(1) (2)(3)   381,363       330,594       1,495,812       1,259,158  
Research and development(1) (2) (3)   241,483       177,606       903,399       672,485  
General and administrative(1)(3)(4)   81,867       71,028       308,950       251,754  
Total operating expenses   704,713       579,228       2,708,161       2,183,397  
Loss from operations   (15,492 )     (32,242 )     (133,267 )     (128,460 )
Interest income   35,042       33,175       136,132       125,364  
Interest expense(5)   (2,746 )     (2,074 )     (11,794 )     (9,522 )
Other expense, net   (1,900 )     (762 )     (8,210 )     (5,673 )
Income (loss) before income taxes   14,904       (1,903 )     (17,139 )     (18,291 )
Provision for income taxes   18,273       15,675       46,040       23,187  
Net loss $ (3,369 )   $ (17,578 )   $ (63,179 )   $ (41,478 )
Net loss per share, basic and diluted $ (0.02 )   $ (0.11 )   $ (0.39 )   $ (0.27 )
Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share, basic and diluted   161,872       156,496       160,219       154,404  


(1)
 Includes stock-based compensation expense and related payroll taxes:

Cost of revenue $ 22,978     $ 19,324     $ 87,469     $ 70,998  
Sales and marketing   69,116       60,780       294,537       259,562  
Research and development   93,176       69,149       341,880       257,663  
General and administrative   29,938       31,542       117,762       97,311  
Total $ 215,208     $ 180,795     $ 841,648     $ 685,534  


(2)
 Includes amortization expense of acquired intangible assets:

Cost of revenue $ 8,003     $ 3,655     $ 27,855     $ 14,975  
Sales and marketing   4,277       425       15,613       1,700  
Research and development                     145  
Total $ 12,280     $ 4,080     $ 43,468     $ 16,820  


(3)
Includes restructuring and other charges:

Cost of revenue $ 583     $ 138     $ 1,333     $ 138  
Sales and marketing   3,692             6,501        
Research and development   617       4,783       1,799       4,783  
General and administrative   627             627        
Total $ 5,519     $ 4,921     $ 10,260     $ 4,921  
                               
                               
(4) Includes acquisition-related expenses: $ 923     $ 1,316     $ 5,000     $ 1,316  
                               
                               
(5) Includes amortization of debt issuance costs: $ 2,045     $ 1,346     $ 8,166     $ 4,293  


ZSCALER, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
  July 31,   July 31,
    2026       2025  
Assets      
Current assets:      
Cash and cash equivalents $ 928,354     $ 2,389,023  
Short-term investments   2,545,797       1,183,386  
Accounts receivable, net   1,149,073       992,181  
Deferred contract acquisition costs   215,577       180,819  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   192,432       148,881  
Total current assets   5,031,233       4,894,290  
Property and equipment, net   753,001       543,377  
Operating lease right-of-use assets   137,231       89,772  
Deferred contract acquisition costs, noncurrent   402,423       328,722  
Acquired intangible assets, net   214,355       47,323  
Goodwill   1,218,098       417,730  
Other noncurrent assets   110,373       98,674  
Total assets $ 7,866,714     $ 6,419,888  
       
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity      
Current liabilities:      
Accounts payable $ 47,972     $ 46,906  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities   133,304       93,984  
Accrued compensation   234,640       181,807  
Deferred revenue   2,480,501       2,054,417  
Operating lease liabilities   64,894       52,497  
Total current liabilities   2,961,311       2,429,611  
Convertible senior notes   1,696,355       1,700,727  
Deferred revenue, noncurrent   445,272       413,609  
Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent   94,575       43,352  
Other noncurrent liabilities   70,940       33,316  
Total liabilities   5,268,453       4,620,615  
Stockholders’ Equity      
Common stock   163       159  
Additional paid-in capital   3,874,379       2,980,591  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)   (23,544 )     8,081  
Accumulated deficit   (1,252,737 )     (1,189,558 )
Total stockholders’ equity   2,598,261       1,799,273  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 7,866,714     $ 6,419,888  


ZSCALER, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
               
  Three Months Ended   Year Ended
  July 31,   July 31,
    2026       2025       2026       2025  
Cash Flows from Operating Activities              
Net loss $ (3,369 )   $ (17,578 )   $ (63,179 )   $ (41,478 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash provided by operating activities:              
Depreciation and amortization expense   42,933       30,260       148,544       104,361  
Amortization expense of acquired intangible assets   12,280       4,080       43,468       16,820  
Amortization of deferred contract acquisition costs   54,018       44,811       203,693       166,310  
Amortization of debt issuance costs   2,045       1,346       8,166       4,293  
Operating lease costs   22,487       15,102       82,934       62,998  
Stock-based compensation expense   211,591       172,654       821,923       661,350  
Accretion of investments purchased at a discount   (87 )     (2,061 )     (4,655 )     (15,923 )
Unrealized (gains) losses on hedging transactions, net   264       1,231       (772 )     369  
Deferred income taxes   (20,713 )     3,490       (20,387 )     (14,351 )
Other   627       (72 )     7,484       987  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of business acquisitions:              
Accounts receivable   (420,031 )     (376,516 )     (139,989 )     (256,010 )
Deferred contract acquisition costs   (127,492 )     (90,467 )     (312,152 )     (230,453 )
Prepaid expenses, other current and noncurrent assets   977       (29,390 )     (28,076 )     (41,572 )
Accounts payable   9,365       (11,415 )     (10,627 )     17,532  
Accrued expenses, other current and noncurrent liabilities   18,243       12,213       36,417       5,180  
Accrued compensation   54,003       26,690       44,590       20,997  
Deferred revenue   445,776       483,041       379,873       573,052  
Operating lease liabilities   (23,632 )     (16,815 )     (67,601 )     (62,009 )
Net cash provided by operating activities   279,285       250,604       1,129,654       972,453  
Cash Flows from Investing Activities              
Purchases of property, equipment and other assets   (199,837 )     (60,046 )     (277,304 )     (164,252 )
Capitalized internal-use software   (18,684 )     (18,637 )     (73,207 )     (81,508 )
Payments for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired   (148,026 )           (918,074 )     (834 )
Purchase of strategic investments   (6,171 )     (38 )     (10,413 )     (824 )
Purchases of short-term investments   (282,564 )     (393,993 )     (2,254,279 )     (1,280,629 )
Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments   171,232       225,132       589,880       1,101,025  
Proceeds from sale of short-term investments   113,097             290,665        
Net cash used in investing activities   (370,953 )     (247,582 )     (2,652,732 )     (427,022 )
Cash Flows from Financing Activities              
Proceeds from issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options         84       3,984       3,581  
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under the employee stock purchase plan   37,910       41,219       59,416       63,563  
Payment of holdback amounts related to a business acquisition         (352 )     (110 )     (792 )
Proceeds from issuance of the 2028 convertible senior notes         1,725,000             1,725,000  
Payments for issuance costs related to the 2028 convertible senior notes         (24,150 )     (684 )     (24,150 )
Purchases of capped calls related to the 2028 convertible senior notes         (196,650 )     (197 )     (196,650 )
Payments for settlement of the 2025 convertible senior notes         (1,150,040 )           (1,150,040 )
Net cash provided by financing activities   37,910       395,111       62,409       420,512  
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   (53,758 )     398,133       (1,460,669 )     965,943  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   982,112       1,990,890       2,389,023       1,423,080  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 928,354     $ 2,389,023     $ 928,354     $ 2,389,023  


ZSCALER, INC.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(in thousands, except percentages)
(unaudited)
               
  Three Months Ended   Year Ended
  July 31,   July 31,
    2026       2025       2026       2025  
               
Revenue $ 898,185     $ 719,226     $ 3,352,523     $ 2,673,115  
               
Non-GAAP Gross Profit and Non-GAAP Gross Margin              
GAAP gross profit $ 689,221     $ 546,986     $ 2,574,894     $ 2,054,937  
Add:              
Stock-based compensation expense and related payroll taxes(1)   22,978       19,324       87,469       70,998  
Amortization expense of acquired intangible assets   8,003       3,655       27,855       14,975  
Restructuring and other charges   583       138       1,333       138  
Non-GAAP gross profit $ 720,785     $ 570,103     $ 2,691,551     $ 2,141,048  
GAAP gross margin   77 %     76 %     77 %     77 %
Non-GAAP gross margin   80 %     79 %     80 %     80 %
               
Non-GAAP Income from Operations and Non-GAAP Operating Margin              
GAAP loss from operations $ (15,492 )   $ (32,242 )   $ (133,267 )   $ (128,460 )
Add:              
Stock-based compensation expense and related payroll taxes(2)   215,208       180,795       841,648       685,534  
Amortization expense of acquired intangible assets   12,280       4,080       43,468       16,820  
Restructuring and other charges   5,519       4,921       10,260       4,921  
Acquisition-related expenses   923       1,316       5,000       1,316  
Non-GAAP income from operations $ 218,438     $ 158,870     $ 767,109     $ 580,131  
GAAP operating margin (2)%   (4)%   (4)%   (5)%
Non-GAAP operating margin   24 %     22 %     23 %     22 %


(1)
Includes acquisition-related stock-based compensation expense and related payroll taxes of $0.1 million for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025, and $0.1 million and $0.2 million for fiscal 2026 and fiscal 2025, respectively. Acquisition-related stock-based compensation includes deferred merger consideration subject to post-combination service vesting conditions, performance stock awards, and acquisition replacement awards.

(2) Includes acquisition-related stock-based compensation expense and related payroll taxes of $19.8 million and $8.2 million for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2026 and fiscal 2025, respectively, and $57.4 million and $33.1 million for fiscal 2026 and fiscal 2025, respectively.


ZSCALER, INC.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
               
  Three Months Ended   Year Ended
  July 31,   July 31,
    2026       2025       2026       2025  
Non-GAAP Net Income per Share, Diluted              
Net loss $ (3,369 )   $ (17,578 )   $ (63,179 )   $ (41,478 )
Add: GAAP provision for income taxes   18,273       15,675       46,040       23,187  
GAAP income (loss) before income taxes   14,904       (1,903 )     (17,139 )     (18,291 )
Add:              
Stock-based compensation expense and related payroll taxes(1)   215,208       180,795       841,648       685,534  
Amortization expense of acquired intangible assets   12,280       4,080       43,468       16,820  
Restructuring and other charges   5,519       4,921       10,260       4,921  
Acquisition-related expenses   923       1,316       5,000       1,316  
Amortization of debt issuance costs   2,045       1,346       8,166       4,293  
Non-GAAP net income before income taxes   250,879       190,555       891,403       694,593  
Non-GAAP provision for income taxes(2)   52,684       43,830       187,193       159,757  
Non-GAAP net income $ 198,195     $ 146,725     $ 704,210     $ 534,836  
               
GAAP provision for income taxes   18,273       15,675       46,040       23,187  
Add: Income tax and other tax adjustments(2)   34,411       28,155       141,153       136,570  
Non-GAAP provision for income taxes(2) $ 52,684     $ 43,830     $ 187,193     $ 159,757  
Non-GAAP effective tax rate(2)   21 %     23 %     21 %     23 %
               
Non-GAAP net income $ 198,195     $ 146,725     $ 704,210     $ 534,836  
Add: Non-GAAP interest expense, net of tax related to the convertible senior notes         183             1,011  
Numerator used in computing non-GAAP net income per share, diluted $ 198,195     $ 146,908     $ 704,210     $ 535,847  
               
GAAP net loss per share, diluted $ (0.02 )   $ (0.11 )   $ (0.39 )   $ (0.27 )
Stock-based compensation expense and related payroll taxes(3)   1.29       1.09       5.04       4.20  
Amortization expense of acquired intangible assets   0.07       0.02       0.26       0.10  
Restructuring and other charges   0.03       0.03       0.06       0.03  
Acquisition-related expenses   0.01       0.01       0.03       0.01  
Amortization of debt issuance costs   0.01       0.01       0.05       0.03  
Income tax and other tax adjustments(2)   (0.21 )     (0.17 )     (0.84 )     (0.84 )
Non-GAAP interest expense, net of tax related to the convertible senior notes                     0.01  
Adjustment to total fully diluted earnings per share(4)   0.01       0.01             0.01  
Non-GAAP net income per share, diluted $ 1.19     $ 0.89     $ 4.21     $ 3.28  
               
Weighted-average shares used in computing GAAP net loss per share, diluted   161,872       156,496       160,219       154,404  
Add: Outstanding potentially dilutive equity incentive awards   706       4,457       2,959       3,949  
Add: Convertible senior notes   3,925       6,211       3,925       7,269  
Less: Antidilutive impact of capped call transactions(5)         (1,580 )           (2,210 )
Weighted-average shares used in computing non-GAAP net income per share, diluted   166,503       165,584       167,103       163,412  

(1) Includes acquisition-related stock-based compensation expense and related payroll taxes of $19.8 million and $8.2 million for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2026 and fiscal 2025, respectively, and $57.4 million and $33.1 million for fiscal 2026 and fiscal 2025, respectively.

(2) Beginning in fiscal 2026, we adopted a long-term projected non-GAAP tax rate of 21%, reduced from the previous rate of 23%, which was applied to all prior periods. This adjustment aligns with the enactment of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. The revised tax rate will apply prospectively. We will continue to assess the appropriate non-GAAP tax rate on a regular basis, which could be subject to changes for a variety of reasons, including the rapidly evolving global tax environment, significant changes in our geographic earnings mix, or other changes to our strategy or business operations.

(3) The dilutive impact of acquisition-related stock-based compensation expense and related payroll taxes was $0.12 and $0.05 per share for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2026 and fiscal 2025, respectively, and $0.34 and $0.20 per share for fiscal 2026 and fiscal 2025, respectively.

(4) The sum of the fully diluted earnings per share impact of individual reconciling items may not total to fully diluted non-GAAP net income per share due to the weighted-average shares used in computing the GAAP net loss per share differs from the weighted-average shares used in computing the non-GAAP net income per share, and due to rounding of the individual reconciling items. The GAAP net loss per share calculation uses a lower share count as it excludes potentially dilutive shares, which are included in calculating the non-GAAP net income per share.

(5) We exclude the in-the-money portion of the convertible senior notes for non-GAAP weighted-average diluted shares as they are covered by our capped call transactions. Our outstanding capped call transactions are antidilutive under GAAP but are expected to mitigate the dilutive effect of the convertible senior notes, and therefore are included in the calculation of non-GAAP diluted shares outstanding. The capped calls have an antidilutive impact when the average stock price of our common stock in a given period is higher than their exercise price.


ZSCALER, INC.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(in thousands, except percentages)
(unaudited)
               
  Three Months Ended   Year Ended
  July 31,   July 31,
    2026       2025       2026       2025  
Free Cash Flow              
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 279,285     $ 250,604     $ 1,129,654     $ 972,453  
Less:              
Purchases of property, equipment and other assets   (199,837 )     (60,046 )     (277,304 )     (164,252 )
Capitalized internal-use software   (18,684 )     (18,637 )     (73,207 )     (81,508 )
Free cash flow $ 60,764     $ 171,921     $ 779,143     $ 726,693  
               
Free Cash Flow Margin              
Net cash provided by operating activities, as a percentage of revenue   31 %     35 %     34 %     36 %
Less:              
Purchases of property, equipment and other assets, as a percentage of revenue (22)%   (8)%   (8)%   (6)%
Capitalized internal-use software, as a percentage of revenue (2)%   (3)%   (3)%   (3)%
Free cash flow margin   7 %     24 %     23 %     27 %
                               


ZSCALER, INC.

Explanation of Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures

In addition to our results determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP), we believe the following non-GAAP measures are useful in evaluating our operating performance. We use the following non-GAAP financial information to evaluate our ongoing operations and for internal planning and forecasting purposes. We believe that non-GAAP financial information, when taken collectively, may be helpful to investors because it provides consistency and comparability with past financial performance. However, non-GAAP financial information is presented for supplemental informational purposes only, as it has limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for financial information presented in accordance with GAAP. In particular, free cash flow is not a substitute for cash provided by operating activities. Additionally, the utility of free cash flow as a measure of our liquidity is further limited as it does not represent the total increase or decrease in our cash balance for a given period. In addition, other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate similarly titled non-GAAP measures differently or may use other measures to evaluate their performance, all of which could reduce the usefulness of our non-GAAP financial measures as tools for comparison. A reconciliation of our historical non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable financial measures stated in accordance with GAAP has been included in this press release. There is no GAAP measure that is comparable to ARR, so we have not reconciled the ARR data included to any GAAP measure. Investors are cautioned that there are a number of limitations associated with the use of non-GAAP financial measures and key metrics as analytical tools. Investors are encouraged to review these reconciliations, and not to rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business.

Expenses Excluded from Non-GAAP Measures

Stock-based compensation expense is excluded primarily because it is a non-cash expense that management believes is not reflective of our ongoing operational performance. Employer payroll taxes related to stock-based compensation, which is a cash expense, are excluded because these are tied to the timing and size of the exercise or vesting of the underlying equity incentive awards and the price of our common stock at the time of vesting or exercise, which may vary from period to period independent of the operating performance of our business. Amortization expense of acquired intangible assets and amortization of debt issuance costs from the convertible senior notes are excluded because these are non-cash expenses and are not reflective of our ongoing operational performance. Acquisition-related expenses incurred with business acquisitions are excluded because these are not reflective of our ongoing operational performance. Restructuring and other charges includes severance and termination benefits in connection with a restructuring plan to streamline operations and to align people, roles and projects to our strategic priorities. These expenses are excluded because they fluctuate in amount and frequency and are not reflective of our core business operating performance.

Beginning in fiscal 2026, we adopted a long-term projected non-GAAP tax rate of 21%, reduced from the previous rate of 23% which was applied to all prior periods. This adjustment aligns with the enactment of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. The revised tax rate will apply prospectively. We will continue to assess the appropriate non-GAAP tax rate on a regular basis, which could be subject to changes for a variety of reasons, including the rapidly evolving global tax environment, significant changes in our geographic earnings mix, or other changes to our strategy or business operations.

Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures

Non-GAAP Gross Profit and Non-GAAP Gross Margin. We define non-GAAP gross profit as GAAP gross profit excluding stock-based compensation expense and related employer payroll taxes, amortization expense of acquired intangible assets and restructuring and other charges. We define non-GAAP gross margin as non-GAAP gross profit as a percentage of revenue.

Non-GAAP Income from Operations and Non-GAAP Operating Margin. We define non-GAAP income from operations as GAAP loss from operations excluding stock-based compensation expense and related employer payroll taxes, amortization expense of acquired intangible assets, restructuring and other charges and acquisition-related expenses. We define non-GAAP operating margin as non-GAAP income from operations as a percentage of revenue.

Non-GAAP Net Income per Share, Diluted. We define non-GAAP net income as GAAP net loss excluding stock-based compensation expense and related employer payroll taxes, amortization expense of acquired intangible assets, restructuring and other charges, amortization of debt issuance costs, acquisition-related expenses and the non-GAAP provision for income taxes adjustment. We define non-GAAP net income per share, diluted, as non-GAAP net income plus the applicable non-GAAP interest expense related to the convertible senior notes divided by the weighted-average diluted shares outstanding. The weighted-average diluted shares outstanding includes the effect of potentially diluted common stock equivalents outstanding during the period and the anti-dilutive impact of the capped call transactions entered into in connection with the convertible senior notes.

Annual Recurring Revenue. ARR refers to the next 12 months of revenue from subscription contracts as of the measurement date. To establish ARR for a customer, we assume that any contract expiring during the next 12 months will be renewed under the existing terms.

Bookings. We define bookings as the total customer contract value over the entire duration of each such customer contract. This includes all recurring subscription fees committed for the full term of each such customer contract.

Free Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow Margin. We define free cash flow as net cash provided by operating activities less purchases of property, equipment and other assets and capitalized internal-use software. We define free cash flow margin as free cash flow divided by revenue. We believe that free cash flow and free cash flow margin are useful indicators of liquidity that provide information to management and investors about the amount of cash generated from our operations that, after the investments in property, equipment and other assets and capitalized internal-use software, can be used for strategic initiatives.


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